{"id":6668864,"date":"2025-12-28T08:00:00","date_gmt":"2025-12-28T13:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.learningandthebrain.com\/blog\/?p=6668864"},"modified":"2025-12-17T08:58:35","modified_gmt":"2025-12-17T13:58:35","slug":"how-to-change-a-school-not-just-a-classroom","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.learningandthebrain.com\/blog\/how-to-change-a-school-not-just-a-classroom\/","title":{"rendered":"How to Change a School (Not Just a Classroom)"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Many years ago, I accepted a new school role overseeing curriculum, instruction, and faculty. I started this job with lots of enthusiasm and &#8212; I thought &#8212; several good ideas. I believed in collaborative leadership, and worked hard to welcome my colleagues into the admin team&#8217;s decisions.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In brief, the experience was a bust. All my enthusiasm and good ideas and collaborative approach&#8230;well, they didn&#8217;t accomplish very much.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Perhaps as a result, I&#8217;ve spent the last several years focusing not on <em>collective school systems<\/em>, but on <em>individuals within systems<\/em>. While I certainly hope that school leaders and district administrators read this blog and take action upon these ideas, I&#8217;m mostly focusing on YOU: individual readers who can make wise decisions about your own craft and classroom.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>And yet, occasionally I do wonder what would have happened if I&#8217;d been more skilled at managing school-wide change&#8230;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">What I Wish I&#8217;d Known<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Given this background, you understand why I was so curious to read <em>Change Starts Here<\/em> by Shane Leaning and Efraim Lerner. These authors have years of experience working in and with schools. And: they&#8217;re experts at helping schools as a whole &#8212; not just individuals within the school &#8212; make meaningful changes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Let me highlight three of the book&#8217;s many strengths.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>First<\/strong>: Leaning and Lerner begin with a clear but powerful model &#8212; a model showing the process by which a PERCEIVED CHALLENGE becomes a COMMUNITY GOAL, and then a SUSTAINED SOLUTION. By explicitly building both divergent and convergent thinking into their model &#8212; those expanding and contracting triangles &#8212; L&amp;L steer wisely past many of the traps that I fell into in my own leadership role.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"709\" src=\"https:\/\/www.learningandthebrain.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6668926\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.learningandthebrain.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.learningandthebrain.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-300x208.png 300w, https:\/\/www.learningandthebrain.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-768x532.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Second<\/strong>: <em>Change Starts Here<\/em> echoes my own thinking about the importance of context:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>We are not here to tell you to follow our model in every detail with fidelity. We&#8217;re not even here to tell you to follow the model at all. Instead, we provide a model that acts as a framework to ask yourself&#8230;powerful questions.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>Regular readers know my mantra: &#8220;don&#8217;t do this thing; instead, think this way.&#8221; From my perspective, cognitive science research can&#8217;t tell teachers <em>what to do<\/em>. Instead, it can offer us a wise and fresh perspective on how to <em>think better <\/em>about what we do.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Clearly, L&amp;L see their work the same way. No one process serves all schools equally well. They&#8217;ve got latitude and flexibility built into their model.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Third<\/strong>: Let&#8217;s talk about those &#8220;powerful questions&#8221;&#8230;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Powerful Questions<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Leaning and Lerner offer forty &#8212; yes, 40! &#8212; questions to guide you through their model.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Let&#8217;s pick a few of these at random:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Question #26: <em>&#8220;On a scale of 1-10, how much do we know? How can we +1?&#8221;<\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Like so many of their questions, this one sounds obvious once stated out loud. And yet, I can easily recall many leadership meetings where we assumed &#8212; without really thinking about it &#8212; that we already knew everything that we needed to know. If we had asked ourselves this question, I think we would have realized important knowledge gaps and invited more people into the conversation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>(After a security incident at one school where I worked, the admin team held a meeting to review security protocols. They neglected to invite the teacher who had created those protocols&#8230;)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Question #11: <em>&#8220;How will this challenge make us better?&#8221;<\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>In my own leadership tenure, I (mostly) felt comfortable taking on challenges. I don&#8217;t love conflict, but I&#8217;m willing to walk into it to help develop a healthy solution.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Question #11, however, gives me a fresh perspective on that &#8220;willingness.&#8221; I didn&#8217;t particularly see challenges as a <em>chance to get better<\/em>; I saw them as an unpleasantness that needed <em>getting through<\/em>. Leaning and Lerner&#8217;s reframe would have been a useful reminder about that leaderly perspective.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Question #20: <em>&#8220;How will we celebrate?&#8221;<\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>The various strategic planning processes that I participated in more-or-less got the job done. But they never felt celebration-worthy. They felt, instead, like a thorough drubbing that we had all survived.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Looking back on our work, I do think we accomplished goals worth celebrating. But I&#8217;m not sure that we gave ourselves the victory lap that we all &#8212; the whole school! &#8212; deserved.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>By the way: I chose these three questions to show the range of Leaning and Lerner&#8217;s interests. From <em>practical <\/em>(#26) to <em>tough-minded <\/em>(#11) to <em>aspirational<\/em> (#20), they consider the process of change from every logistical <em>and emotional<\/em> position.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Beyond Recipes<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>I do suspect that some readers will say: &#8220;These ideas sound FANTASTIC! But, what <em>specifically <\/em>does this process look like in my school?&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>On the one hand, this response makes sense. Given such an encouraging framework, we want to see it in action.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>On the other hand, a book like this can&#8217;t really answer that question. Remember Leaning and Lerner&#8217;s guiding principle:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>We are not here to tell you to follow our model in every detail with fidelity. We&#8217;re not even here to tell you to follow the model at all. Instead, we provide a model that acts as a framework to ask yourself&#8230;powerful questions.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>These powerful questions would take <em>my <\/em>school along one path, while it would take <em>your school<\/em> along quite a different one. Such variety is a feature, not a bug. And, it means those of us who want change at scale have extra heavy lifting to do.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Leaning and Lerner have given school leaders what I wish I&#8217;d had 20 years ago: not a recipe to follow, but a framework for thinking clearly about change. If you&#8217;re ready to move beyond changing one classroom at a time &#8212; and willing to do the required heavy lifting &#8212; this book offers the questions you need to ask. And it guides those questions with lots of generous wisdom.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity is-style-wide\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p>Leaning, S., &amp; Lerner, E. (2025).\u00a0<em>Change Starts Here: What If Everything Your School Needed was Right in Front of You?<\/em>. Taylor &amp; Francis.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Many years ago, I accepted a new school role overseeing curriculum, instruction, and faculty. I started this job with lots of enthusiasm and &#8212; I thought &#8212; several good ideas. I believed in collaborative leadership, and worked hard to welcome my colleagues into the admin team&#8217;s decisions. In brief, the experience was a bust. All [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":18,"featured_media":6668926,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6668864","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-lb-blog"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learningandthebrain.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6668864","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learningandthebrain.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learningandthebrain.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learningandthebrain.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/18"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learningandthebrain.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6668864"}],"version-history":[{"count":12,"href":"https:\/\/www.learningandthebrain.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6668864\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6668976,"href":"https:\/\/www.learningandthebrain.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6668864\/revisions\/6668976"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learningandthebrain.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6668926"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learningandthebrain.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6668864"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learningandthebrain.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6668864"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learningandthebrain.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6668864"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}