{"id":5427,"date":"2020-02-06T08:00:20","date_gmt":"2020-02-06T13:00:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/braindevs.net\/blog\/blog\/?p=5427"},"modified":"2020-02-02T15:31:01","modified_gmt":"2020-02-02T20:31:01","slug":"how-does-self-control-really-work-introducing-a-debate","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.learningandthebrain.com\/blog\/how-does-self-control-really-work-introducing-a-debate\/","title":{"rendered":"How Does Self-Control Really Work? Introducing a Debate"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Every teacher I know wishes that our students could control themselves just\u00a0<em>a little bit better<\/em>. Or, occasionally, a whole lot better.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/braindevs.net\/blog\/\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/AdobeStock_42519364_Credit.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright size-medium wp-image-5430\" src=\"https:\/\/braindevs.net\/blog\/\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/AdobeStock_42519364_Credit-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.learningandthebrain.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/AdobeStock_42519364_Credit-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.learningandthebrain.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/AdobeStock_42519364_Credit-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.learningandthebrain.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/AdobeStock_42519364_Credit.jpg 793w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Rarely do we worry that students have too much self-control.<\/p>\n<p>All these observations prompt us to ask: how does this thing called <strong>self-control<\/strong> really work?<\/p>\n<p>In the field of psychology, that question has led to a fierce debate. If you&#8217;d like to enter into that debate, well, I&#8217;ve got some resources for you!<\/p>\n<h2>A Very Brief Introduction<\/h2>\n<p>Roy Baumeister has developed a well-known theory about self-control. You can read about it in depth in his book\u00a0<em>Willpower: Rediscovering the Greatest Human Strength,\u00a0<\/em>written with John Tierney.<\/p>\n<p>Think of self-control as a kind of inner reservoir. My reservoir starts the day full. However, when I come down for breakfast, I see lots of bacon. I know I&#8230;MUST&#8230;RESIST&#8230;BACON, and that self-control effort drains my reservoir a bit.<\/p>\n<p>However, once I finish my oatmeal and leave the kitchen, the bacon no longer tempts me so strongly. I&#8217;ve stopped draining the reservoir, and it can refill.<\/p>\n<p>Baumeister&#8217;s theory focuses on all the things that drain the reservoir, and all the strategies we can use to a) refill it, or b) expand it.<\/p>\n<p>Baumeister calls this process by a somewhat puzzling name: &#8220;ego depletion.&#8221; The &#8220;depletion&#8221; part makes good sense: my reservoir is <em>depleted<\/em>. The &#8220;ego&#8221; part isn&#8217;t as intuitive, but we&#8217;ll get used to that over time.<\/p>\n<p>The key point: in recent years, the theory of ego depletion has come under debate &#8212; especially as part of the larger &#8220;<a href=\"https:\/\/braindevs.net\/blog\/\/do-we-actually-know-what-we-think-we-know\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">replication crisis<\/a>&#8221; in psychology.<\/p>\n<p>Some say the theory has (literally) hundreds of studies supporting it. Others note methodological problems, and worry that non-replications languish in file drawers.<\/p>\n<h2>Welcome Aboard<\/h2>\n<p>Because self-control is so important to teachers, you just might be intrigued and want to learn more.<\/p>\n<p>One great resource is <a href=\"https:\/\/fourbeers.fireside.fm\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">a podcast<\/a>, charmingly titled &#8220;Two Psychologists, Four Beers.&#8221; A couple times a month, Yoel Inbar and Michael Inzlicht get together over a few brews and chat about a topic.<\/p>\n<p>In <a href=\"https:\/\/fireside.fm\/s\/Ah1OZyuo+UHevUV0y\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">this episode<\/a>, they talk about this controversy at length and in detail. SO MUCH interesting and helpful information here.<\/p>\n<p>One key point to know: Inzlicht himself is a key doubter of Baumeister&#8217;s research. He&#8217;s not a dispassionate observer, but an important critic.<\/p>\n<h2>Friendly On Ramp<\/h2>\n<p>However interested you are in the topic of self-control, you might not have 80 minutes to devote to it.<\/p>\n<p>Or, you might worry it will be overly complex to understand the first time through.<\/p>\n<p>Good news!\u00a0<span class=\"author-name\">Ahmad Assinnari has put together a <a href=\"https:\/\/assinnari.home.blog\/2019\/11\/07\/a-summary-of-michael-inzlichts-podcast-is-ego-depletion-real\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">point-by-point summary<\/a> of the podcast.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>You could read it as an introduction to an upcoming debate, and\/or follow along to be sure you&#8217;re tracking the argument clearly. (BTW: Assinnari refers to Inzicht both as &#8220;Inzlicht&#8221; and as &#8220;Michael.&#8221; And, beware: it&#8217;s easy to confuse &#8220;Michael&#8221; with &#8220;Michel,&#8221; another scholar in the field.)<\/p>\n<p>So, if you&#8217;d like to learn more, but you&#8217;re not sure you want to read Baumeister&#8217;s book, this post serves as an introduction to Assinnari&#8217;s summary. And, Assinnari&#8217;s summary introduces the podcast.<\/p>\n<p>With these few steps, you&#8217;ll be up to speed on a very important debate.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>You&#8217;d like to know how researchers think about self-control, but don&#8217;t know where to begin? Begin here&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":18,"featured_media":5430,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[28,14],"class_list":["post-5427","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-lb-blog","tag-methodology","tag-self-control"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learningandthebrain.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5427","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learningandthebrain.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learningandthebrain.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learningandthebrain.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/18"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learningandthebrain.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5427"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/www.learningandthebrain.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5427\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5432,"href":"https:\/\/www.learningandthebrain.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5427\/revisions\/5432"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learningandthebrain.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5430"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learningandthebrain.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5427"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learningandthebrain.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5427"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learningandthebrain.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5427"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}